India shares the origin of its rich postal heritage from the complex political history.
As the postal system in India became powerful under the light of Portuguese, Dutch,
French, Danish and British colonialists, it became evident that the existing system
would remain here for long, strengthening the communication within the independent
states of India. It was in the 18th century, when postal code of
India witnessed the utmost rise under the supervision of the British
Raj. As East India Company stepped ahead to establish postal pin code
and offices in major cities like Mumbai, Chennai, and Calcutta, it was understood
that India was now rising towards the dawn of global establishment. The so called
‘land of snake charmers’ and restricted beliefs were no longer limited to certain
shallow boundaries.
The history of Postal System in India has a lot to share- have
a look at the 7 most amazing facts about the origin of postal age in India.
1. The East India Company initiated the Indian Postal Service for
the personal cum commercial interest of Britishers. It came into existed for powering
the economic and political needs of British Raj. In the year 1774, when the Governor
General of British India Mr. Warren Hastings made postal system public, India initiated
the first idea of actual postal service.
2. Soon in the year 1837, the East India Company introduced the Post Office
Act. The idea of this act was to provide the supreme control and exclusive
right to government, regulating the distribution of letters in the territories of
East India Company.
3. Initially, the rate of postal distribution was determined on the basis of weight
and distance. However, after the passing of 1850 report commissioned by Post Office
of India, the postal rates were completely influenced by weight.
4. Right from the onset, the Post Office Act was concerned about the ‘Uniformity
in practice’ and the allotment of India post pin code (mainly for
the purpose of Indian postal tracking. The process is influential
in its own way. In case you want to check pin code, the process
will not confuse you with different numbers). This is the reason that the concerned
department recommended the distribution of a Manual of Instructions for all the
postmasters. In the year 1854, it became a law under Act XVII.
5. In the year 1852, India launched the first postal stamp. Soon after the launch
of first stamp, India initiated the uniform postal rates in 1854, boosting the postal
system in the most dynamic way.
6. In 1931, India first introduced the pictorial stamp. Later, three new stamps
were introduced under the Dominion issue out of which one depicted the famous Ashoka
Pillar.
7. Soon after the independence of India, the charge of Indian postal
department was taken by the new Government. Nevertheless, the supreme control of
Britain was still there in the postal services.
The facts and figures associated with the postal history of India have always fascinated
the major half of our society. Nevertheless, the system is still motivating the
essential actions of Indian government, strengthening the belief of Indian citizens
on the uniformity of conduct. So whether you want to have a look at the pin
code of India or you want your parcel to be delivered at any place
in India, the postal department will help you in every corner of the country.